Using the Diminished Value Demand Letter Template
If another driver caused the crash, mail your letter to that driver's insurance company. This is known as a third-party claim, and most states allow it. In most states your own insurance company will not pay for this loss. Every state also sets a time limit to file. The table of state rules lists both for your state. Your letter goes to the adjuster. That is the person at the insurance company who handles your claim. It is a simple business letter, not legal advice.
Papers to Send With Your Letter
Send copies, not the originals. Keep the originals somewhere safe at home. A strong file includes:
- the repair estimate and the final repair bill
- photos of the damage taken before the repair
- a vehicle history report (a record of the car's past, sold by companies like Carfax) that lists the crash
- an appraisal report (a written value from a car value expert), or a printout of your estimate from our calculator
A lot of insurance companies base their first offer on the 17c formula. This is a set rule. It starts at 10% of the car's value before the accident. The amount goes down if the damage was small or if the car has a lot of miles on it. Your paperwork can help you ask for more money.
Sending the Letter, Step by Step
- Send it with USPS Certified Mail. You will get a receipt, and someone has to sign for the letter when it is delivered. That gives you proof it arrived. A copy by email to the adjuster is fine too. Keep a copy of the letter, the papers you sent and the mail receipts.
- Wait for a written reply. Your letter asks the company to answer within 30 days. Some states set their own deadlines. In Washington, the insurance company has 30 days to finish its review, or it must tell you in writing why it needs more time. In Georgia, the other driver's insurance company has 60 days to answer a letter you sent by certified mail.
- A low first offer happens a lot, and you can respond in writing. The first offer is often just a starting point. Reply to each point using your documents and state again the amount you are asking for.
- Before you sign any paper that closes your claim, read it slowly. This paper is called a release. Once you sign it, you cannot ask for more money for that crash.
- If you hear nothing back, call the adjuster and ask them to write the decision down. Another choice is to send a complaint to your state's insurance department. That is the state office that watches insurance companies. If that does not work, you can go to small claims court, which is a simple local court for smaller money disputes, or you can hire a lawyer.
The diminished value claim guide walks through the whole claim, from your first phone call to getting paid.